Judah Neglects Tamar
1 At that time, Judah left his brothers and visited a certain Adullamite, whose name was Hirah. 2 There, Judah saw the daughter of a certain Canaanite man named Shua. He took her as his wife and slept with her. 3 She conceived and bore a son, and he named him Er. 4 She conceived again and bore a son, and she named him Onan. 5 She bore yet again, a son, and named him Shelah. He was at Chezib when she gave birth to him.
6 Judah took a wife for Er, his firstborn, and her name was Tamar. 7 Er, Judahâs firstborn, was wicked in the sight of the Lord. So the Lord put him to death. 8 Judah said to Onan, âSleep with your brotherâs wife and perform the duty of a husbandâs brother to her and raise up offspring for your brother.â 9 Onan knew that the offspring would not be his, and when he slept with his brotherâs wife, he spilled his semen on the ground, lest he should give offspring to his brother. 10 This thing that he did was evil in the sight of the Lord, and the Lord put him to death also.
11 Then Judah said to Tamar, his daughter-in-law, âRemain a widow in your fatherâs house, until Shelah, my son, is grown up,â for he said, âLest he also die, like his brothers.â Tamar went and lived in her fatherâs house.
Tamar Deceives Judah
12 After many days, Shuaâs daughter, the wife of Judah, died. Judah was comforted and went up to his sheep shearers to Timnah, he and his friend Hirah, the Adullamite. 13 Tamar was told, âYour father-in-law is going up to Timnah to shear his sheep.â 14 She took off her widow’s clothes, covered herself with her veil, wrapped herself, and sat at the gate of Enaim, which is on the way to Timnah, for she saw that Shelah was grown up, and she was not given to him as a wife. 15 When Judah saw her, he thought that she was a prostitute, for she had covered her face. 16 He turned to her by the way and said, âPlease come, let me sleep with you,â for he did not know that she was his daughter-in-law.
She said, âWhat will you give me, that you may sleep with me?â
17 He said, âI will send you a young goat from the flock.â
She said, âWill you give me a pledge, until you send it?â
18 He said, âWhat pledge will I give you?â
She said, âYour signet and your cord, and your staff that you are holding.â
He gave them to her, and slept with her, and she conceived by him. 19 She got up and went away, took off her veil, and put on her widow’s clothes. 20 Judah sent the young goat at the hand of his friend, the Adullamite, to receive the pledge from the womanâs hand, but he did not find her. 21 Then he asked the men of her place, saying, âWhere is the prostitute, that was at Enaim by the road?â
They said, âThere has been no prostitute here.â
22 He returned to Judah and said, âI havenât found her, and also the men of the place said, âThere has been no prostitute here.â â
23 Judah said, âLet her keep it, lest we be shamed. I sent this young goat, and you havenât found her.â
24 About three months later, Judah was told, âTamar, your daughter-in-law, has committed prostitution. Moreover, she is with child by prostitution.â
Judah said, âBring her out, and let her be burned to death.â 25 When she was brought out, she sent to her father-in-law, saying, âI am with child by the man who owns these.â She also said, âPlease discern whose these areâthe signet, and the cords, and the staff.â
26 Judah acknowledged them and said, âShe is more righteous than I, because I did not give her to Shelah, my son.â
He did not sleep with her again.
Pharez and Zarah Borne to Tamar
27 During her labor, twins were in her womb. 28 While she labored, one of them put out a hand, and the midwife took a scarlet thread, put it on his hand and tied it, saying, âThis one came out first.â 29 As he drew back his hand, his brother came out, and she said, âHow you have broken yourself through!â Therefore his name was called Perez. 30 Afterward his brother came out, who had the scarlet thread on his hand, and he was given the name Zerah.