The Decree of Darius

1 Then Darius the king made a decree, and the house of the archives, where the treasures were laid up in Babylon, was searched. 2 A scroll was found at Achmetha, in the palace that is in the province of Media, and in it this was written for a record:

3 In the first year of Cyrus the king, Cyrus the king made a decree:

Concerning the house of the Lord at Jerusalem, let the house be built, the place where they offer sacrifices, and let its foundations be strongly laid, with its height 90 feet and its width 90 feet, 4 with three courses of great stones and a course of new timber. Let the expenses be given out of the king’s house.

5 Also let the gold and silver vessels of the house of God, which Nebuchadnezzar took out of the temple which is at Jerusalem and brought to Babylon, be restored and brought back to the temple which is at Jerusalem, everything to its place. You shall put them in the house of God.

6 Now therefore Darius decreed,

Tattenai, governor beyond the River, Shetharbozenai, and your companions the Apharsachites, who are beyond the River, you must stay far from there.

7 Leave the work of this house of God alone. Let the governor of the Jews and the elders of the Jews build this house of God in its place. 8 Moreover I hereby decree what you shall do for these elders of the Jews for the building of this house of God, that of the king’s goods, of the tribute beyond the River, expenses must be given with all diligence to these men, that they not be hindered.

9 That which they have need of, including young bulls, rams, and lambs, for burnt offerings to the God of heaven, also wheat, salt, wine, and oil, according to the word of the priests who are at Jerusalem, let it be given them day by day without fail, 10 that they may offer sacrifices of pleasant aroma to the God of heaven, and pray for the life of the king, and of his sons.

11 I have also made a decree that whoever alters this message, let a beam be pulled out from his house, and let him be lifted up and fastened on it, and let his house be made a dunghill for this. 12 May the God who has caused his name to dwell there overthrow all kings and peoples who stretch out their hand to alter this, to destroy this house of God which is at Jerusalem. I Darius have made a decree. Let it be done with all diligence.

The Temple Completed

13 Then Tattenai, the governor beyond the River, Shetharbozenai, and their companions did accordingly with all diligence, because Darius the king had sent a decree.

14 The elders of the Jews built and prospered, through the prophesying of Haggai the prophet and Zechariah the son of Iddo. They built and finished it, according to the commandment of the God of Israel, and according to the decree of Cyrus, Darius, and Artaxerxes king of Persia. 15 This house was finished on the third day of the month Adar, which was in the sixth year of the reign of Darius the king.

The Feast of Dedication

16 The Israelites, the priests, the Levites, and the rest of the exiles kept the dedication of this house of God with joy.

17 They offered at the dedication of this house of God 100 bulls, 200 rams, 400 lambs, and for a sin offering for all Israel, twelve male goats, according to the number of the tribes of Israel.

18 They appointed priests in their divisions and the Levites in their courses for the service of the Lord, which is at Jerusalem, as it is written in the book of Moses.

The Passover

19 The people who had returned from exile kept the Passover on the fourteenth day of the first month. 20 Because the priests and the Levites had purified themselves together, all of them were pure. They killed the Passover for all the exiles, for their brothers the priests and for themselves.

21 The Israelites who had returned from captivity and all who had separated themselves to them from the filthiness of the nations of the land, to seek the Lord, the God of Israel, ate 22 and kept the feast of unleavened bread seven days with joy, because the Lord had made them joyful and had turned the heart of the king of Assyria to them, to strengthen their hands in the work of the house of God, the God of Israel.

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